2015年考研寫作十大句段經(jīng)典框架

　　六、舉例說明段
　　【示例一】
　?、賂here are many cases/examples to explain_________________ (主題句). ②Take as a typical example./The first example is that_________________ (闡述例子),_________________ (可進一步闡述). ③The second example is that/In addition/Here is a counter example./Opposite case in point is that/On the contrary (第二個例子的內(nèi)容或舉一個反面例子). ④Therefore,/Only can____________________________(總結(jié)主題句/段落總結(jié)句).
　　【示例二】
　?、賍________________ (觀點句). It can be best/well illustrated in/explained by(例子). ②____________________________ (闡述例子). ③_________________ (進一步闡述例子). ④Therefore,_________________ (段落總結(jié)句：進一步總結(jié)觀點句的必要性和重要性).
　　七、觀點闡釋段
　　【示例一】
　?、貼owadays, a heated debate about_________________ (主題) is under way in China. ②A close inspection of this argument would reveal how flimsy (groundless) it is. ③As a matter of fact,_________________ (進一步說明).
　　【示例二】
　　①While the rhythm/pace/tempo of people's living is speeding up, one of the topics many city residents are discussing is_________________ (主題). ②As part of domestic modernization, needs to be developed urgently in china, for______________ (進一步說明).
　　八、現(xiàn)象/現(xiàn)狀說明段
　　【示例一】
　?、賅ith the rapid advances of in recent years, has____________________________ (引出現(xiàn)象). ②However, has , as_________________ (提出問題). ③As a result,_________________ (指出影響),which has aroused close social attention from all walks of life.
　　【示例二】
　　①With the rapid development of science and technology (electronic industry/higher education), more and more people come to realize that_________________ (引出現(xiàn)象). ②It is estimated, over the past decade, that_________________ (用具體數(shù)據(jù)說明現(xiàn)象).
　　九、利弊說明段
　　【示例一】
　?、賀ecently the issue of whether or not_________________ (討論話題) has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. ②There are two major arguments that can be made for. ③For one thing, can bring to (優(yōu)點一). ④For another, it is widely hold that people usually when (優(yōu)點二). ⑤But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to , among which are____________________________ (列舉缺點). ⑥For instance, it can be to (舉例說明). ⑦In addition, many people find it (形容詞)to (第二個缺點).
　　【示例二】
　?、賁ome people are in favor of the idea of doing_________________ (主題). ②They point out the fact that_________________ (支持的第一個原因). ③They also argue that_________________ (支持的另一個原因).④There might be some element of truth in these people's belief. ⑤However, other people stand on a different ground. ⑥They consider it harmful to do . ⑦They firmly point out that______________ (反對的理由).
　　十、歸納結(jié)論段
　　【示例一】
　?、貸udging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that____________________________ (得出結(jié)論). ②The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that____________________________ (給出原因).③It is high time that we_________________ (發(fā)出倡議).
　　【示例二】
　　①Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that______________ (結(jié)論). ②And with the above content, it will show more profound significance in______________ (進一步總結(jié)).
　　此外，跨考教育英語教研室張老師提醒大家，考研詞匯、語法以及標(biāo)點也是不可忽視的細(xì)節(jié)。同學(xué)們在練習(xí)時，要注意寫作講究用詞準(zhǔn)確。同時，英語的詞匯非常豐富，一個詞語通常都有許多同義詞和近義詞。考生如果平時注意積累并加以練習(xí)，就能夠熟練在考試中運用。關(guān)于標(biāo)點，特別英語中沒有頓號，在漢語需要頓號的情況下可以用逗號。